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John Webber Born in Staverton
John Webber is born in Staverton, Devon, England — the earliest documented Webber ancestor. The Webber name derives from the wool-weaving trade, a common Devon occupation.
Significance: Earliest confirmed Webber ancestor — great-great-great-great grandfather of Jim Webber
John Webber Marries Elizabeth Evins
John Webber marries Elizabeth Evins (or Ewins) on 18 May 1742 in Staverton, Devon. They would have 5 children between 1747 and 1762.
Significance: Foundation of the documented Webber family line
Samuel Cole Marries Mary Pellow
Samuel Cole (farmer/labourer) and Mary Pellow are married at St Mary's Parish Church, Berry Pomeroy on 24 July 1791. They are the great-great-great grandparents of Jim Webber through their daughter Jane.
Significance: Ancestors of Jane Cole who would bring the Webber family to Australia
Jane Cole Born in Berry Pomeroy
Jane Cole is born on 3 February 1808 in Berry Pomeroy, Devon — the sixth child of Samuel Cole and Mary Pellow. She would later marry Edward Webber and bring her children to Australia.
Significance: The woman who brought the Webber family to Australia in 1852
Robert Sutherland Murray Born
Robert Sutherland Murray is born on 15 February 1809 in Glasgow, Lanarkshire, Scotland. A cabinet maker by trade, he would later lead his family on a remarkable journey to Australia.
Significance: Patriarch of the Murray family in Australia
Margaret Harvie Born in Glasgow
Margaret Harvie is born on 27 February 1810 in Glasgow, Scotland. She would marry Robert Murray and travel with him to Australia, raising 9 children and living to the age of 86.
Significance: Matriarch of the Murray family in Australia
Edward Webber Marries Jane Cole
Edward Webber marries Jane Cole at Totnes, Devon on 10 February 1831. Their children Nicholas (born 1834) and Elizabeth (born 1836) would later emigrate to Australia.
Significance: Union that produced Nicholas Webber, who would settle in Castlemaine
Robert Murray Marries Margaret Harvie
Robert Murray (age 23) and Margaret Harvie (age 22) are married in Glasgow on 26 October 1832. They would have 9 children together.
Significance: Beginning of the Murray family that would journey to Australia
Marion Murray Born in Glasgow
Marion Murray is born on 18 February 1834 in Glasgow, Scotland — the eldest of 9 Murray children. She would later work for a Melbourne dressmaker whose clients included Governor Latrobe's wife, and marry Nicholas Webber in 1857.
Significance: Key figure linking the Murray and Webber families
Nicholas Webber Born in Devon
Nicholas Webber is born on 16 November 1834 in Devon, England. He would emigrate to Australia at age 17 and become a goldfields miner in Castlemaine, Victoria.
Significance: Goldfields pioneer who united the Webber and Murray families
Murray Family Boards the Portland at Greenock
Robert and Margaret Murray, with children Marion (3) and Daniel (6 months), board the 541-ton barque Portland at Greenock on 24 July 1837. The ship, chartered by Rev. Dr. John Dunmore Lang, carries 310 emigrants — the first of 18 ships that would bring 4,000 Highlanders to Australia. The voyage takes 133 days, surviving a measles epidemic (25 children die) and a scurvy outbreak that forces an emergency stop at Albany, Western Australia.
Significance: The Murray family's founding voyage to Australia — the first of the three families to arrive
Murray Family Departs Scotland on the Portland
Robert and Margaret Murray, with children Marion (3) and Daniel (6 months), board the barque Portland at Greenock on 24 July 1837. The 541-ton ship carries 310 emigrants fleeing a Highland famine, chartered by Rev. Dr. John Dunmore Lang.
Significance: The beginning of the Murray family's 133-day voyage to a new life in Australia
Murray Family Arrives in Sydney
After a harrowing 133-day voyage — surviving a measles epidemic that killed 25 children and a scurvy outbreak requiring an emergency stop at Albany, Western Australia — the Murray family arrives in Sydney on 3 December 1837.
Significance: The Murrays become among the earliest Scottish settlers in Australia
Murray Family Moves to Melbourne
After spending approximately 3 years in New South Wales, the Murray family moves to the newly established Port Phillip settlement (Melbourne). Their fourth child Margaret is born in Fitzroy shortly after arrival.
Significance: The Murrays become early settlers of Melbourne when its population was just 6,000
Jane Cole Marries John Holmes — Third Marriage
Following the death of her second husband Thomas Webber in 1840, Jane Cole marries John Holmes at the Register Office in Newton Abbot on Christmas Day, 25 December 1843. John is 14 years younger than Jane. They have four children in Broadhempston before emigrating to Australia in 1852 on the Persian with Jane's children Nicholas and Elizabeth Webber.
Significance: Jane Cole's third marriage — the Holmes/Webber family would emigrate together to Australia in 1852
Webber Family Arrives in Australia
Jane Cole/Webber and her children Nicholas (17) and Elizabeth (15) arrive in Australia on the ship Persian. Poverty in Devon and the promise of gold in Victoria drove their decision to emigrate.
Significance: The Webber family's arrival in Australia, driven by poverty and the gold rush
Murray Family Moves to Castlemaine Goldfields
The Murray family moves to Forest Creek, Castlemaine in search of gold. Marion Murray (age 20) would almost certainly have met Nicholas Webber on the Castlemaine goldfields during this period.
Significance: The move that would lead to the union of the Murray and Webber families
Nicholas Webber Works the Castlemaine Goldfields
Nicholas Webber works as a miner on the Castlemaine goldfields. His 1857 Miner's Right — an official licence to mine — is later preserved and held by the Castlemaine Historical Society.
Significance: Nicholas establishes himself in Castlemaine, where he would meet Marion Murray
Nicholas Webber Marries Marion Murray
Nicholas Webber and Marion Murray are married on 7 March 1857 at the Murray family home in Fitzroy/Collingwood, Melbourne, "in the forms of the Presbyterian Church." Nicholas travelled from Castlemaine for the wedding. They would have 11 children together.
Significance: The union of the Webber and Murray families — the central event of this family history
Nicholas Webber's Miner's Right Issued
Nicholas Webber is issued his official Miner's Right in 1857, granting him the legal right to mine for gold in Castlemaine. The original document is preserved and held by the Castlemaine Historical Society.
Significance: A rare surviving document from the Castlemaine gold rush era
Robert Murray Dies in Fitzroy
Robert Sutherland Murray dies on 29 July 1875 (age 66) of paralysis after a lingering illness of 2½ years, at his house at 138 Johnston St, Fitzroy. He had been included in Thomas Foster Chuck's 1872 photo mosaic of "The Explorers & Early Colonists of Victoria." His estate was valued at 850 pounds.
Significance: Robert Murray was recognised as one of Victoria's early colonists
Jane Cole/Webber/Holmes Dies at Maldon
Jane Cole — who married Edward Webber, then Thomas Webber, then John Holmes — dies on 29 July 1884 at Maldon, Victoria, aged 76. She had brought her children Nicholas and Elizabeth to Australia in 1852.
Significance: The woman who brought the Webber family to Australia passes away
Margaret Murray Dies in Fitzroy
Margaret Murray (née Harvie) dies suddenly on 9 August 1896, aged 86, at her daughter Mary Watson's house in Brunswick St, Fitzroy. She was survived by 6 of her 9 children. Her estate included 4 properties in Fitzroy valued at 632 pounds.
Significance: Margaret Murray lived to see Australia transform from a colony to a federation
Marion Webber (née Murray) Dies
Marion Webber (née Murray) dies on 18 June 1913 in South Yarra, aged 79. Born in Glasgow in 1834, she had arrived in Australia as a 3-year-old on the Portland, worked for a Melbourne dressmaker, married Nicholas Webber in 1857, and raised 11 children.
Significance: Marion's life spanned from Glasgow to the Australian goldfields — a remarkable 79 years
Holmes & Webber Family Sail on the Persian
Jane Holmes (née Cole), her husband John Holmes, and her children Nicholas Webber (18), Elizabeth Webber (15), and Sarah Webber (19) sail from Plymouth on 18 September 1852. The 593-passenger voyage takes 100 days. Nicholas celebrates his 18th birthday on the voyage. 39 passengers (about 6%) die at sea.
Significance: The Webber family's arrival in Australia — driven by poverty in Devon and the promise of gold
Elizabeth Webber Marries James Jolly
Nicholas's sister Elizabeth Webber (age 19) marries James William Jolly at the Presbyterian Church, Castlemaine on 7 February 1856. James was born in Cornwall, England in 1827 and was working as a miner at Moonlight Flat. They would have 12 children and run the Court House Hotel in Talbot for over 30 years.
Significance: Elizabeth Webber establishes the Jolly family line in Talbot, Victoria
First Webber Child Born in a Tent at Moonlight Flat
Robert Edward Webber is born on 11 July 1858 in a tent at Moonlight Flat, Castlemaine — the first of Nicholas and Marion's 11 children. The family lived in a canvas tent just north of the Robert Burns Hotel. Mining was dangerous: cave-ins and accidents were common, and water-borne diseases like dysentery were a constant threat.
Significance: The first generation of Australian-born Webbers begins at the goldfields
Nicholas Webber Inscribes His Book at Moonlight Flat
Nicholas Webber inscribes his copy of "The Natural History of Man" by Dr James C. Pritchard (1851): "N Webber, Moonlight Flat, Castlemaine 1860." The book chronicles research into the races of humankind. That Nicholas owned and read such a work while living in a goldfields tent speaks to his remarkable intellectual curiosity.
Significance: A rare surviving artefact from the Webber family's goldfields years
Benjamin Arthur Webber Born
Benjamin Arthur Webber is born on 17 December 1872 at Ten Foot Hill, Castlemaine — the 10th of Nicholas and Marion's 11 children. He would later marry Jessie Ann Robertson on 22 June 1899 at "Inverugie", 11 Hall St, Castlemaine — uniting the Webber and Robertson families.
Significance: Benjamin Arthur Webber's marriage to Jessie Robertson would unite two of the three family branches
Nicholas Webber Becomes Hotel Licensee
Nicholas Webber becomes licensee of the Brighton Hotel in Castlemaine in 1882 — 15 years after his brother-in-law James Jolly became licensee of the Court House Hotel in Talbot. The Castlemaine Gardens, established in 1860, were close to the hotel and would have been frequented by the family.
Significance: Nicholas transitions from goldfields miner to hotel proprietor
Nicholas Webber Dies in Castlemaine
Nicholas Webber dies in Castlemaine in July 1889, aged 54. He had arrived in Australia at 17, worked the goldfields, married Marion Murray, raised 11 children (the first three in a tent at Moonlight Flat), and become a hotel licensee. His sister Elizabeth Jolly died in February 1892, aged 55.
Significance: The end of Nicholas Webber's remarkable life — from Devon poverty to Victorian goldfields pioneer
Benjamin Webber Marries Jessie Robertson
Benjamin Arthur Webber marries Jessie Ann Robertson on 22 June 1899 at "Inverugie", 11 Hall St, Castlemaine. This marriage unites the Webber and Robertson family branches — the children of two immigrant families who had each made the journey to Australia from Scotland and Devon.
Significance: The union of the Webber and Robertson families — a key event in this family history
James Lillie Robertson Born in Peterhead
James Lillie Robertson is born on 7 November 1847 in Peterhead, Aberdeenshire, Scotland — the eldest child of William Robertson (blacksmith) and Elspet Lillie. He will later work on whaling ships before making a remarkable journey to Australia via Fiji.
Significance: The patriarch of the Robertson family in Australia
James Robertson Marries Mary Mess in Peterhead
James Lillie Robertson marries Mary Mess (also recorded as Mace) on 7 May 1871 in Peterhead. Mary was born on 23 June 1846, the daughter of John Mess (a shoemaker) and Margaret Hay. Their eldest child Jessie Ann is born the following year.
Significance: The beginning of the Robertson family that would emigrate to Australia
James Robertson Arrives in Melbourne via Fiji
James Lillie Robertson arrives in Melbourne on 1 February 1879 on the S.S. Suva — having travelled from Scotland via Fiji. He is listed as the sole steerage passenger. He secures work with Anderson's Engineering Co. and then helps build the dome of Melbourne's Royal Exhibition Building.
Significance: James Robertson's remarkable journey to Australia — via Fiji, of all places
Robertson Helps Build Melbourne's Exhibition Dome
James Robertson works on the dome of Melbourne's Royal Exhibition Building, completed in time for the Melbourne International Exhibition which opened on 1 October 1880. The dome stands 68 metres high with a diameter of 18 metres. On 23 October 1880 he begins work at Thompson's Foundry in Castlemaine.
Significance: James Robertson helped build one of Australia's most iconic buildings
Mary Robertson & Children Arrive on the S.S. Norfolk
Mary Robertson and her five children — Jessie (8), James (7), Jack (4), William (3) and Mary Lillee (2) — sail from Gravesend on the Thames on 3 October 1881 on the S.S. Norfolk. The 51-day voyage to Melbourne is described as "almost a pleasure excursion" compared to earlier voyages. Jessie celebrates her 9th birthday on board.
Significance: The Robertson family is reunited in Australia after James's 2-year advance
Robertson Family Builds 'Inverugie' in Castlemaine
James and Mary Robertson build their weatherboard home 'Inverugie' at 11 Hall St, Castlemaine — named after a Scottish village near Peterhead, where the River Ugie flows into the North Sea. Mary dies of peritoneal cancer at Inverugie in 1896, aged 49.
Significance: The Robertson family home — where Jessie Robertson would marry Benjamin Webber in 1899
Brighton Hotel Opens in Castlemaine
The Brighton Hotel and Store opens at 359 Barker St, Castlemaine (corner of Wimble St) in 1873, with Harry Excell as licensee. The site had previously been a bakery and grocery run by the Bissett brothers. Nicholas Webber would become licensee in 1882.
Significance: The hotel that would become the Webber family's home and livelihood for 40 years
Benjamin Arthur Webber Becomes Hotel Licensee
Benjamin Arthur (Acker) Webber becomes licensee of the Brighton Hotel in 1904, aged 32, taking over from his mother Marion who had run it for 15 years since Nicholas's death. In 1908 a second storey brick extension is added. The hotel is renamed Webber's Hotel in December 1913 after Marion's death.
Significance: The Webber family's hotel dynasty continues into the next generation
James Lillie Robertson Dies in Melbourne
James Lillie Robertson dies on 18 January 1935 at age 87 in Middle Park, Melbourne. His obituary records 45 years at Thompson's Foundry, work on the Royal Exhibition Building, and his role as elder of the Presbyterian Church and life-governor of Castlemaine Hospital. He is buried at Campbell's Creek Cemetery with his first wife Mary.
Significance: The end of a remarkable life — from Peterhead whaling ships to Castlemaine foundry foreman
Alfred Webber Found Drowned in the Yarra
Alfred Ernest Webber, aged 20, is found drowned in the Yarra River near the Falls Bridge on 16 April 1888, after being missing for six days. He had been working as a moulder at Langland's Foundry in South Melbourne — the city's oldest foundry. An inquest returned an open verdict. His mother Marion travelled to Melbourne to bring his body home to Castlemaine by train.
Significance: A family tragedy — Alfred was the seventh child of Nicholas and Marion Webber
Winnie Bradbury Appointed Soprano at Scots Church Melbourne
Winifred Alice (Winnie) Bradbury, granddaughter of Nicholas and Marion Webber, is appointed leading soprano at Scots Church, Melbourne in December 1910 — beating 13 applicants for a position paying 25 pounds per annum. She sings Handel's Messiah at Christmas 1911, performs Elgar's 'The Kingdom' at the Melbourne Town Hall in 1915 to a hall 'crowded to the doors', and joins the Royal Melbourne Philharmonic Society. She dies suddenly of diphtheria on 9 April 1920 at age 32, the day after singing 'I Know That My Redeemer Liveth' at the Easter service.
Significance: A remarkable musical career cut tragically short at age 32
Bob Webber Captured in Crete — POW in Germany
Robert Mace (Bob) Webber goes missing in Crete on 2 June 1941. He becomes Prisoner of War No. 262 at Oflag VB in Biberach, southern Germany, near the Swiss border. In October 1941 all officers are transferred 350km north to Oflag VIB near Warburg. The family first hears from him on 13 September 1941. He spends four years in German captivity before returning to Melbourne in July 1945 to a family welcome at Spencer Street Station.
Significance: Bob Webber was one of the first Australian officers captured in the Greek campaign
Nick Walsh Photographed with MacArthur at Kokoda
Lieutenant Nicholas David Walsh — grandson of James Lillie Robertson — is photographed with General Douglas MacArthur at Ower's Corner on 3 October 1942, almost certainly the first day MacArthur set foot in New Guinea. Nick's platoon fights the entire Kokoda Track to Soputa, finishing in January 1943 with only three men left from his original 25. He later writes 'Kokoda Track 1942', published in 2010. He dies in Brighton on 21 January 2016 at age 100 — the last of the Robertson cousins.
Significance: A remarkable wartime record — Nick Walsh fought the entire Kokoda Track
Bill Webber Becomes Secretary of United Firefighters Union
William Murray (Bill) Webber, son of William Henry Webber (Nicholas and Marion's son), becomes Secretary of the Victorian Branch of the United Firefighters Union in 1950 at age 35. He holds the position for 25 years until retirement in 1975. The union's centenary history describes him as a 'legendary' secretary who led 'the infamous 30 year war of industrial strife' for firefighters' conditions, wages and safety. He also writes a history of the Victorian Branch in 1992.
Significance: Bill Webber spent 25 years fighting for the rights of Victorian firefighters
Harold Freedman Appointed State Artist of Victoria
Harold Freedman — husband of Lilian Mary Walsh (granddaughter of James Lillie Robertson) — is appointed State Artist of Victoria in 1972, a unique position with no previous or subsequent appointment. He creates major public murals including the History of Flight at Melbourne Airport (1971), Cavalcade of Transport at Spencer Street Station (1978), and the VFL Legends Mural at Waverley Park (1986). He holds the position until 1983.
Significance: A Robertson family descendant becomes Victoria's only ever State Artist
Harold Freedman Appointed State Artist of Victoria
Harold Freedman — who had married Lilian Mary Walsh, granddaughter of James Lillie Robertson — is appointed State Artist of Victoria in 1972, a unique position with no previous or subsequent appointments. He creates major public murals including the History of Australian Military Aviation at the Australian War Memorial (1972), the History of Flight at Melbourne Airport (1971), the Cavalcade of Transport at Spencer Street Station (1978), and the VFL Legends Mural at Waverley Park (1986). He holds the position until 1983.
Significance: Harold Freedman's murals are among the most visible public artworks in Australia